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Android™

Open a direct-tcpip Channel (SSH Port Forwarding)

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Demonstrates the Chilkat Ssh.OpenDirectTcpIpChannel method, which opens a direct-tcpip channel through the SSH server to a target host and port. The first argument is the target hostname and the second is the target port. It returns the channel number, or -1 on failure.

Background: This is SSH local port forwarding at the API level: the channel carries ordinary TCP traffic to a service that may be reachable only from the SSH server's network — a database, an internal web app, a message broker. The key detail is that the server resolves the target name, not your machine, so it must resolve and be reachable there. Supplying a numeric IPv4 address avoids remote DNS resolution entirely.

Chilkat Android™ Downloads

Android™
// Important: Don't forget to include the call to System.loadLibrary
// as shown at the bottom of this code sample.
package com.test;

import android.app.Activity;
import com.chilkatsoft.*;

import android.widget.TextView;
import android.os.Bundle;

public class SimpleActivity extends Activity {

  private static final String TAG = "Chilkat";

  // Called when the activity is first created.
  @Override
  public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

    boolean success = false;

    //  Demonstrates the Ssh.OpenDirectTcpIpChannel method, which opens a direct-tcpip channel
    //  through the SSH server to a target host and port.  The 1st argument is the target hostname
    //  and the 2nd is the target port.  It returns the channel number, or -1 on failure.

    CkSsh ssh = new CkSsh();

    int sshPort = 22;
    success = ssh.Connect("ssh.example.com",sshPort);
    if (success == false) {
        Log.i(TAG, ssh.lastErrorText());
        return;
        }

    //  Normally you would not hard-code the password in source.  You should instead obtain it
    //  from an interactive prompt, environment variable, or a secrets vault.
    String password = "mySshPassword";

    success = ssh.AuthenticatePw("mySshLogin",password);
    if (success == false) {
        Log.i(TAG, ssh.lastErrorText());
        return;
        }

    //  The target name is resolved by the SSH server, not by this computer, so it must be
    //  reachable from the server's network.
    String targetHostname = "db.internal.example.com";
    int targetPort = 5432;
    int channelNum = ssh.OpenDirectTcpIpChannel(targetHostname,targetPort);
    if (channelNum < 0) {
        Log.i(TAG, ssh.lastErrorText());
        return;
        }

    Log.i(TAG, "Opened direct-tcpip channel: " + String.valueOf(channelNum));

    //  The channel now carries ordinary TCP data to the target, tunneled over SSH.

    ssh.Disconnect();

  }

  static {
      System.loadLibrary("chilkat");

      // Note: If the incorrect library name is passed to System.loadLibrary,
      // then you will see the following error message at application startup:
      //"The application <your-application-name> has stopped unexpectedly. Please try again."
  }
}