C
C
Set a TTY Mode for an SSH PTY Request
See more SSH Examples
Demonstrates the Chilkat Ssh.SetTtyMode method, which adds or updates one TTY mode to be included in a later SendReqPty request. The first argument is the mode name and the second is its integer value. Call it once per mode, before requesting the PTY.
Background: TTY modes are the terminal settings a PTY is created with — the same knobs
stty exposes. The classic use is SetTtyMode("ECHO", 0), which stops the terminal from echoing input; that is how a password prompt keeps typed characters off the screen. Modes accumulate on the object and are sent with the next PTY request.Chilkat C Downloads
#include <C_CkSsh.h>
void ChilkatSample(void)
{
BOOL success;
HCkSsh ssh;
int sshPort;
const char *password;
int channelNum;
success = FALSE;
// Demonstrates the Ssh.SetTtyMode method, which adds or updates one TTY mode to be included in
// a later SendReqPty request. The 1st argument is the mode name and the 2nd is its integer
// value. Call it once per mode, before SendReqPty.
ssh = CkSsh_Create();
sshPort = 22;
success = CkSsh_Connect(ssh,"ssh.example.com",sshPort);
if (success == FALSE) {
printf("%s\n",CkSsh_lastErrorText(ssh));
CkSsh_Dispose(ssh);
return;
}
// Normally you would not hard-code the password in source. You should instead obtain it
// from an interactive prompt, environment variable, or a secrets vault.
password = "mySshPassword";
success = CkSsh_AuthenticatePw(ssh,"mySshLogin",password);
if (success == FALSE) {
printf("%s\n",CkSsh_lastErrorText(ssh));
CkSsh_Dispose(ssh);
return;
}
// Open a session channel. A negative return value indicates failure.
channelNum = CkSsh_OpenSessionChannel(ssh);
if (channelNum < 0) {
printf("%s\n",CkSsh_lastErrorText(ssh));
CkSsh_Dispose(ssh);
return;
}
// Request that the allocated terminal not echo input.
success = CkSsh_SetTtyMode(ssh,"ECHO",0);
if (success == FALSE) {
printf("%s\n",CkSsh_lastErrorText(ssh));
CkSsh_Dispose(ssh);
return;
}
// The modes set above are included in the PTY request.
success = CkSsh_SendReqPty(ssh,channelNum,"xterm",80,24,0,0);
if (success == FALSE) {
printf("%s\n",CkSsh_lastErrorText(ssh));
CkSsh_Dispose(ssh);
return;
}
success = CkSsh_SendReqShell(ssh,channelNum);
if (success == FALSE) {
printf("%s\n",CkSsh_lastErrorText(ssh));
CkSsh_Dispose(ssh);
return;
}
CkSsh_Disconnect(ssh);
CkSsh_Dispose(ssh);
}