C
C
Get Received SSH Text into a StringBuilder
See more SSH Examples
Demonstrates the Chilkat Ssh.GetReceivedSb method, which decodes a channel's receive buffer and appends the text to a StringBuilder. The arguments are the channel number, the charset, and the StringBuilder. The receive buffer is cleared afterward.
Background: Because this appends rather than replaces, it is the natural choice for accumulating output across repeated reads — call it in a loop and the
StringBuilder grows into the complete transcript. It also avoids creating a new string on every retrieval, which matters when a command produces a large amount of text.Chilkat C Downloads
#include <C_CkSsh.h>
#include <C_CkStringBuilder.h>
void ChilkatSample(void)
{
BOOL success;
HCkSsh ssh;
int sshPort;
const char *password;
int channelNum;
HCkStringBuilder sb;
const char *output;
success = FALSE;
// Demonstrates the Ssh.GetReceivedSb method, which decodes the channel's receive buffer and
// appends the text to a StringBuilder. The 1st argument is the channel number, the 2nd is the
// charset, and the 3rd is the StringBuilder. The receive buffer is cleared afterward.
ssh = CkSsh_Create();
sshPort = 22;
success = CkSsh_Connect(ssh,"ssh.example.com",sshPort);
if (success == FALSE) {
printf("%s\n",CkSsh_lastErrorText(ssh));
CkSsh_Dispose(ssh);
return;
}
// Normally you would not hard-code the password in source. You should instead obtain it
// from an interactive prompt, environment variable, or a secrets vault.
password = "mySshPassword";
success = CkSsh_AuthenticatePw(ssh,"mySshLogin",password);
if (success == FALSE) {
printf("%s\n",CkSsh_lastErrorText(ssh));
CkSsh_Dispose(ssh);
return;
}
channelNum = CkSsh_OpenSessionChannel(ssh);
if (channelNum < 0) {
printf("%s\n",CkSsh_lastErrorText(ssh));
CkSsh_Dispose(ssh);
return;
}
success = CkSsh_SendReqExec(ssh,channelNum,"ls -l /tmp");
if (success == FALSE) {
printf("%s\n",CkSsh_lastErrorText(ssh));
CkSsh_Dispose(ssh);
return;
}
// IMPORTANT: Set a read timeout. ReadTimeoutMs defaults to 0, which means no limit -- without
// it, this call waits forever if the server never sends channel close.
CkSsh_putReadTimeoutMs(ssh,15000);
success = CkSsh_ChannelReceiveToClose(ssh,channelNum);
if (success == FALSE) {
printf("%s\n",CkSsh_lastErrorText(ssh));
CkSsh_Dispose(ssh);
return;
}
// Append the received text to a StringBuilder. Existing content is preserved.
sb = CkStringBuilder_Create();
success = CkSsh_GetReceivedSb(ssh,channelNum,"utf-8",sb);
if (success == FALSE) {
printf("%s\n",CkSsh_lastErrorText(ssh));
CkSsh_Dispose(ssh);
CkStringBuilder_Dispose(sb);
return;
}
printf("Characters received: %d\n",CkStringBuilder_getLength(sb));
output = CkStringBuilder_getAsString(sb);
printf("%s\n",output);
CkSsh_Disconnect(ssh);
CkSsh_Dispose(ssh);
CkStringBuilder_Dispose(sb);
}