Check Whether an SSH Exit Status Was Received

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Demonstrates the Chilkat Ssh.ChannelReceivedExitStatus method, which reports whether the server supplied an exit-status value for a channel. The only argument is the channel number. When it returns true, call GetChannelExitStatus to read the value.

Background: Always test this before reading the exit status, because the server is not required to send one for every channel type or command — treating a missing status as "0" would silently turn a failure into a success. Exit status is independent of EOF and CLOSE: it can arrive after EOF and either before or together with CLOSE.

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#include <C_CkSsh.h>

void ChilkatSample(void)
    {
    BOOL success;
    HCkSsh ssh;
    int sshPort;
    const char *password;
    int channelNum;
    int exitStatus;

    success = FALSE;

    //  Demonstrates the Ssh.ChannelReceivedExitStatus method, which reports whether the server
    //  supplied an exit-status value for a channel.  The only argument is the channel number.  When
    //  it returns TRUE, call GetChannelExitStatus to read the value.

    ssh = CkSsh_Create();

    sshPort = 22;
    success = CkSsh_Connect(ssh,"ssh.example.com",sshPort);
    if (success == FALSE) {
        printf("%s\n",CkSsh_lastErrorText(ssh));
        CkSsh_Dispose(ssh);
        return;
    }

    //  Normally you would not hard-code the password in source.  You should instead obtain it
    //  from an interactive prompt, environment variable, or a secrets vault.
    password = "mySshPassword";

    success = CkSsh_AuthenticatePw(ssh,"mySshLogin",password);
    if (success == FALSE) {
        printf("%s\n",CkSsh_lastErrorText(ssh));
        CkSsh_Dispose(ssh);
        return;
    }

    channelNum = CkSsh_OpenSessionChannel(ssh);
    if (channelNum < 0) {
        printf("%s\n",CkSsh_lastErrorText(ssh));
        CkSsh_Dispose(ssh);
        return;
    }

    success = CkSsh_SendReqExec(ssh,channelNum,"test -f /etc/hosts");
    if (success == FALSE) {
        printf("%s\n",CkSsh_lastErrorText(ssh));
        CkSsh_Dispose(ssh);
        return;
    }

    //  IMPORTANT: Set a read timeout.  ReadTimeoutMs defaults to 0, which means no limit -- without
    //  it, this call waits forever if the server never sends channel close.
    CkSsh_putReadTimeoutMs(ssh,15000);

    success = CkSsh_ChannelReceiveToClose(ssh,channelNum);
    if (success == FALSE) {
        printf("%s\n",CkSsh_lastErrorText(ssh));
        CkSsh_Dispose(ssh);
        return;
    }

    //  The server is not required to send an exit status for every channel type or command.
    if (CkSsh_ChannelReceivedExitStatus(ssh,channelNum)) {
        exitStatus = CkSsh_GetChannelExitStatus(ssh,channelNum);
        printf("Exit status: %d\n",exitStatus);
    }
    else {
        printf("The server did not provide an exit status.\n");
    }

    CkSsh_Disconnect(ssh);


    CkSsh_Dispose(ssh);

    }