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C

Check Whether an SSH Channel is Open

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Demonstrates the Chilkat Ssh.ChannelIsOpen method, which reports whether a channel number identifies a channel Chilkat currently considers open for application I/O. The only argument is the channel number. This example checks the channel before and after sending CLOSE.

Background: Because one SSH connection can carry many channels with independent lifetimes, code that manages several needs a way to ask whether a given one is still usable. This returns false for invalid or nonexistent channel numbers, after a local Disconnect, once remote closure is processed, and immediately after ChannelSendClose — which marks the channel locally closed without waiting for the remote side.

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C
#include <C_CkSsh.h>

void ChilkatSample(void)
    {
    BOOL success;
    HCkSsh ssh;
    int sshPort;
    const char *password;
    int channelNum;

    success = FALSE;

    //  Demonstrates the Ssh.ChannelIsOpen method, which reports whether a channel number identifies
    //  a channel Chilkat currently considers open for application I/O.  The only argument is the
    //  channel number.

    ssh = CkSsh_Create();

    sshPort = 22;
    success = CkSsh_Connect(ssh,"ssh.example.com",sshPort);
    if (success == FALSE) {
        printf("%s\n",CkSsh_lastErrorText(ssh));
        CkSsh_Dispose(ssh);
        return;
    }

    //  Normally you would not hard-code the password in source.  You should instead obtain it
    //  from an interactive prompt, environment variable, or a secrets vault.
    password = "mySshPassword";

    success = CkSsh_AuthenticatePw(ssh,"mySshLogin",password);
    if (success == FALSE) {
        printf("%s\n",CkSsh_lastErrorText(ssh));
        CkSsh_Dispose(ssh);
        return;
    }

    //  Open a session channel.  A negative return value indicates failure.
    channelNum = CkSsh_OpenSessionChannel(ssh);
    if (channelNum < 0) {
        printf("%s\n",CkSsh_lastErrorText(ssh));
        CkSsh_Dispose(ssh);
        return;
    }

    if (CkSsh_ChannelIsOpen(ssh,channelNum)) {
        printf("The channel is open.\n");
    }
    else {
        printf("The channel is not open.\n");
    }

    //  Send CLOSE, which immediately marks the channel locally closed.
    success = CkSsh_ChannelSendClose(ssh,channelNum);
    if (success == FALSE) {
        printf("%s\n",CkSsh_lastErrorText(ssh));
        CkSsh_Dispose(ssh);
        return;
    }

    if (CkSsh_ChannelIsOpen(ssh,channelNum)) {
        printf("Still open.\n");
    }
    else {
        printf("The channel is now closed.\n");
    }

    CkSsh_Disconnect(ssh);


    CkSsh_Dispose(ssh);

    }