C
C
SSH Authenticate with a SecureString Password and Private Key
See more SSH Examples
Demonstrates the Chilkat Ssh.AuthenticateSecPwPk method, which performs the same combined password/private-key authentication as AuthenticatePwPk but receives the username and password as SecureString objects. The third argument is the SshKey private key.
Note: The private-key path is relative to the application's current working directory. Supply the path to your own key file.
Background: This is the
SecureString form of multi-factor SSH authentication: the password is held encrypted in memory and combined with a private key for servers that require both. It is the most protective option when a deployment mandates two-factor SSH and you also want to minimize plaintext credential exposure in the process.Chilkat C Downloads
#include <C_CkSsh.h>
#include <C_CkSshKey.h>
#include <C_CkSecureString.h>
void ChilkatSample(void)
{
BOOL success;
HCkSsh ssh;
int sshPort;
const char *password;
HCkSshKey privKey;
const char *keyStr;
HCkSecureString secureLogin;
HCkSecureString securePassword;
success = FALSE;
// Demonstrates the Ssh.AuthenticateSecPwPk method, which authenticates using SecureString login
// and password objects together with a private key. The 1st argument is the username, the 2nd
// is the password, and the 3rd is an SshKey private key.
ssh = CkSsh_Create();
// Connect to the SSH server. Port 22 is the usual SSH port.
sshPort = 22;
success = CkSsh_Connect(ssh,"ssh.example.com",sshPort);
if (success == FALSE) {
printf("%s\n",CkSsh_lastErrorText(ssh));
CkSsh_Dispose(ssh);
return;
}
// Normally you would not hard-code the password in source. You should instead obtain it
// from an interactive prompt, environment variable, or a secrets vault.
password = "mySshPassword";
// Load the SSH private key. LoadText reads the file's text, which is then imported.
privKey = CkSshKey_Create();
keyStr = CkSshKey_loadText(privKey,"qa_data/id_rsa");
if (CkSshKey_getLastMethodSuccess(privKey) == FALSE) {
printf("%s\n",CkSshKey_lastErrorText(privKey));
CkSsh_Dispose(ssh);
CkSshKey_Dispose(privKey);
return;
}
success = CkSshKey_FromOpenSshPrivateKey(privKey,keyStr);
if (success == FALSE) {
printf("%s\n",CkSshKey_lastErrorText(privKey));
CkSsh_Dispose(ssh);
CkSshKey_Dispose(privKey);
return;
}
// Place the login and password into SecureString objects.
secureLogin = CkSecureString_Create();
CkSecureString_Append(secureLogin,"mySshLogin");
securePassword = CkSecureString_Create();
CkSecureString_Append(securePassword,password);
success = CkSsh_AuthenticateSecPwPk(ssh,secureLogin,securePassword,privKey);
if (success == FALSE) {
printf("%s\n",CkSsh_lastErrorText(ssh));
CkSsh_Dispose(ssh);
CkSshKey_Dispose(privKey);
CkSecureString_Dispose(secureLogin);
CkSecureString_Dispose(securePassword);
return;
}
printf("Authenticated.\n");
CkSsh_Disconnect(ssh);
CkSsh_Dispose(ssh);
CkSshKey_Dispose(privKey);
CkSecureString_Dispose(secureLogin);
CkSecureString_Dispose(securePassword);
}