C
C
Send a 4-byte Length Prefix over a Socket
See more Socket/SSL/TLS Examples
Demonstrates Socket.SendCount, which sends a four-byte length prefix in network byte order. This is typically used to tell the peer how many bytes follow.
Background. A length-prefixed framing scheme sends the byte count of a message before the message body, so the receiver knows exactly how many bytes to read with a counted receive.
Chilkat C Downloads
#include <C_CkSocket.h>
void ChilkatSample(void)
{
BOOL success;
HCkSocket socket;
BOOL bTls;
int maxWaitMs;
int messageLength;
success = FALSE;
socket = CkSocket_Create();
// Connect to the server using TLS.
bTls = TRUE;
maxWaitMs = 5000;
success = CkSocket_Connect(socket,"example.com",5000,bTls,maxWaitMs);
if (success == FALSE) {
printf("%s\n",CkSocket_lastErrorText(socket));
CkSocket_Dispose(socket);
return;
}
// Send a four-byte length prefix in network byte order. A common framing pattern is to send the
// number of bytes in a message before the message itself, so the peer knows exactly how many bytes
// to read.
messageLength = 512;
success = CkSocket_SendCount(socket,messageLength);
if (success == FALSE) {
printf("%s\n",CkSocket_lastErrorText(socket));
CkSocket_Dispose(socket);
return;
}
printf("Length prefix sent.\n");
CkSocket_Dispose(socket);
}