C
C
Detect End-of-File on a Remote SFTP File
See more SFTP Examples
Demonstrates the Chilkat SFtp.Eof method, which returns whether the most recent read for a handle received the SFTP end-of-file status. The only argument is the handle. This example reads until Eof is true.
Background: The timing here is worth understanding: reading exactly through the final byte does not immediately set EOF. The next read succeeds, returns zero bytes, sets the status to
SSH_FX_EOF, and only then does Eof report true. That is why the loop tests Eof after each read rather than assuming a short read means the end — a short read can also just be the server returning less than requested.Chilkat C Downloads
#include <C_CkSFtp.h>
#include <C_CkStringBuilder.h>
void ChilkatSample(void)
{
BOOL success;
HCkSFtp sftp;
int port;
const char *password;
const char *handle;
HCkStringBuilder sbContent;
int chunkSize;
BOOL reading;
const char *chunk;
success = FALSE;
// Demonstrates the SFtp.Eof method, which returns whether the most recent read for a handle
// received the SFTP end-of-file status. The only argument is the handle.
sftp = CkSFtp_Create();
// Connect, authenticate, and initialize the SFTP subsystem.
port = 22;
success = CkSFtp_Connect(sftp,"sftp.example.com",port);
if (success == FALSE) {
printf("%s\n",CkSFtp_lastErrorText(sftp));
CkSFtp_Dispose(sftp);
return;
}
// Normally you would not hard-code the password in source. You should instead obtain it
// from an interactive prompt, environment variable, or a secrets vault.
password = "mySshPassword";
success = CkSFtp_AuthenticatePw(sftp,"mySshLogin",password);
if (success == FALSE) {
printf("%s\n",CkSFtp_lastErrorText(sftp));
CkSFtp_Dispose(sftp);
return;
}
success = CkSFtp_InitializeSftp(sftp);
if (success == FALSE) {
printf("%s\n",CkSFtp_lastErrorText(sftp));
CkSFtp_Dispose(sftp);
return;
}
handle = CkSFtp_openFile(sftp,"subdir/data.txt","readOnly","openExisting");
if (CkSFtp_getLastMethodSuccess(sftp) == FALSE) {
printf("%s\n",CkSFtp_lastErrorText(sftp));
CkSFtp_Dispose(sftp);
return;
}
// Read until Eof reports the end of the file. Note that reading exactly through the final byte
// does not set EOF; the next read returns zero bytes and then Eof becomes true.
sbContent = CkStringBuilder_Create();
chunkSize = 4096;
reading = TRUE;
while (reading) {
chunk = CkSFtp_readFileText(sftp,handle,chunkSize,"utf-8");
if (CkSFtp_LastReadFailed(sftp,handle)) {
printf("%s\n",CkSFtp_lastErrorText(sftp));
CkSFtp_Dispose(sftp);
CkStringBuilder_Dispose(sbContent);
return;
}
CkStringBuilder_Append(sbContent,chunk);
reading = !CkSFtp_Eof(sftp,handle);
}
success = CkSFtp_CloseHandle(sftp,handle);
if (success == FALSE) {
printf("%s\n",CkSFtp_lastErrorText(sftp));
CkSFtp_Dispose(sftp);
CkStringBuilder_Dispose(sbContent);
return;
}
printf("%s\n",CkStringBuilder_getAsString(sbContent));
CkSFtp_Disconnect(sftp);
CkSFtp_Dispose(sftp);
CkStringBuilder_Dispose(sbContent);
}