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C

SFTP Authenticate with a SecureString Password

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Demonstrates the Chilkat SFtp.AuthenticateSecPw method, which authenticates using SecureString login and password objects. The first argument is the login and the second is the password.

Background: A SecureString keeps the credential encrypted in memory, reducing the chance of a plaintext password lingering in the process. The behavior otherwise matches AuthenticatePw; only the credential handling is more protective. Populate the SecureString from a value obtained at runtime, not a hard-coded literal.

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C
#include <C_CkSFtp.h>
#include <C_CkSecureString.h>

void ChilkatSample(void)
    {
    BOOL success;
    HCkSFtp sftp;
    int port;
    const char *password;
    HCkSecureString secureLogin;
    HCkSecureString securePassword;

    success = FALSE;

    //  Demonstrates the SFtp.AuthenticateSecPw method, which authenticates using SecureString login
    //  and password objects.  The 1st argument is the login and the 2nd is the password.

    sftp = CkSFtp_Create();

    //  Step 1: Connect the SSH transport.  Port 22 is the usual port.
    port = 22;
    success = CkSFtp_Connect(sftp,"sftp.example.com",port);
    if (success == FALSE) {
        printf("%s\n",CkSFtp_lastErrorText(sftp));
        CkSFtp_Dispose(sftp);
        return;
    }

    //  Normally you would not hard-code the password in source.  You should instead obtain it
    //  from an interactive prompt, environment variable, or a secrets vault.
    password = "mySshPassword";

    //  Place the login and password into SecureString objects.
    secureLogin = CkSecureString_Create();
    CkSecureString_Append(secureLogin,"mySshLogin");
    securePassword = CkSecureString_Create();
    CkSecureString_Append(securePassword,password);

    success = CkSFtp_AuthenticateSecPw(sftp,secureLogin,securePassword);
    if (success == FALSE) {
        printf("%s\n",CkSFtp_lastErrorText(sftp));
        CkSFtp_Dispose(sftp);
        CkSecureString_Dispose(secureLogin);
        CkSecureString_Dispose(securePassword);
        return;
    }

    //  Step 3: Open the SFTP subsystem.  This must be done after authentication and before any
    //  file or directory operations.
    success = CkSFtp_InitializeSftp(sftp);
    if (success == FALSE) {
        printf("%s\n",CkSFtp_lastErrorText(sftp));
        CkSFtp_Dispose(sftp);
        CkSecureString_Dispose(secureLogin);
        CkSecureString_Dispose(securePassword);
        return;
    }

    printf("Authenticated with secure strings.\n");

    CkSFtp_Disconnect(sftp);


    CkSFtp_Dispose(sftp);
    CkSecureString_Dispose(secureLogin);
    CkSecureString_Dispose(securePassword);

    }