C
C
RSA Encrypt String to Encoded Result and Reverse
See more RSA Examples
Demonstrates how to RSA encrypt a string to a base64 encoded result, and the reverse.Chilkat C Downloads
#include <C_CkGlobal.h>
#include <C_CkPublicKey.h>
#include <C_CkRsa.h>
#include <C_CkPrivateKey.h>
void ChilkatSample(void)
{
BOOL success;
HCkGlobal glob;
HCkPublicKey pubKey;
HCkRsa rsa;
const char *encryptedB64;
HCkPrivateKey privKey;
const char *password;
const char *originalText;
success = FALSE;
// The RSA public key is used for encryption, and the private key for decryption.
// The public key's role is to make encryption accessible to anyone while ensuring that
// only the private key holder can decrypt the messages.
// The public key is designed to be widely distributed so anyone can use it to encrypt messages
// intended for the owner of the private key.
glob = CkGlobal_Create();
CkGlobal_putDefaultUtf8(glob,TRUE);
// Load our 2048-bit RSA public key.
pubKey = CkPublicKey_Create();
// In all Chilkat methods expecting a path, you pass either absolute or relative paths.
success = CkPublicKey_LoadFromFile(pubKey,"rsaKeys/myTestRsaPublic.pem");
if (success == FALSE) {
printf("%s\n",CkPublicKey_lastErrorText(pubKey));
CkGlobal_Dispose(glob);
CkPublicKey_Dispose(pubKey);
return;
}
rsa = CkRsa_Create();
// Tell RSA to use the public key.
CkRsa_UsePublicKey(rsa,pubKey);
// RSA encryption is for small amounts of data, on the order of 200 bytes or less.
// The maximum number of bytes that can be RSA encrypted depends
// on the RSA key size and padding scheme (OAEP padding vs PKCS#1 v1.5 padding).
// For specific limits, see: RSA Encryption Maximum Number of Bytes
// Encrypt the utf-8 byte representation of the string.
CkRsa_putCharset(rsa,"utf-8");
CkRsa_putEncodingMode(rsa,"base64");
// Be Careful when Using non-us-ascii String Literals in Source Code
encryptedB64 = CkRsa_encryptStringENC(rsa,"Élève français dîne à côté d’un café où l’on sert déjà du gâteau au chocolat et des éclairs délicieux",FALSE);
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Let's decrypt, which requires the matching private key...
// Load the matching 2048-bit RSA private key.
privKey = CkPrivateKey_Create();
password = "secret";
success = CkPrivateKey_LoadAnyFormatFile(privKey,"rsaKeys/myTestRsaPrivate.pem",password);
if (success == FALSE) {
printf("%s\n",CkPrivateKey_lastErrorText(privKey));
CkGlobal_Dispose(glob);
CkPublicKey_Dispose(pubKey);
CkRsa_Dispose(rsa);
CkPrivateKey_Dispose(privKey);
return;
}
// Tell the RSA object to use the private key.
CkRsa_UsePrivateKey(rsa,privKey);
// Indicate that after decrypting the resultant decrypted bytes contains the utf-8 byte representation of the text.
CkRsa_putCharset(rsa,"utf-8");
CkRsa_putEncodingMode(rsa,"base64");
originalText = CkRsa_decryptStringENC(rsa,encryptedB64,TRUE);
if (success == FALSE) {
printf("%s\n",CkRsa_lastErrorText(rsa));
CkGlobal_Dispose(glob);
CkPublicKey_Dispose(pubKey);
CkRsa_Dispose(rsa);
CkPrivateKey_Dispose(privKey);
return;
}
printf("Original text = %s\n",originalText);
printf("Success.\n");
CkGlobal_Dispose(glob);
CkPublicKey_Dispose(pubKey);
CkRsa_Dispose(rsa);
CkPrivateKey_Dispose(privKey);
}