C
C
Demonstrate RSA Encrypt/Decrypt using BinData
See more RSA Examples
Demonstrates how to RSA encrypt and decrypt data contained in a Chilkat BinData object.Chilkat C Downloads
#include <C_CkPublicKey.h>
#include <C_CkRsa.h>
#include <C_CkBinData.h>
#include <C_CkPrivateKey.h>
void ChilkatSample(void)
{
BOOL success;
HCkPublicKey pubKey;
HCkRsa rsa;
HCkBinData bd;
int i;
HCkPrivateKey privKey;
const char *password;
success = FALSE;
// The RSA public key is used for encryption, and the private key for decryption.
// The public key's role is to make encryption accessible to anyone while ensuring that
// only the private key holder can decrypt the messages.
// The public key is designed to be widely distributed so anyone can use it to encrypt messages
// intended for the owner of the private key.
// Load our 2048-bit RSA public key.
pubKey = CkPublicKey_Create();
// In all Chilkat methods expecting a path, you pass either absolute or relative paths.
success = CkPublicKey_LoadFromFile(pubKey,"rsaKeys/myTestRsaPublic.pem");
if (success == FALSE) {
printf("%s\n",CkPublicKey_lastErrorText(pubKey));
CkPublicKey_Dispose(pubKey);
return;
}
rsa = CkRsa_Create();
// Tell RSA to use the public key.
CkRsa_UsePublicKey(rsa,pubKey);
// RSA encryption is for small amounts of data, on the order of 200 bytes or less.
// The maximum number of bytes that can be RSA encrypted depends
// on the RSA key size and padding scheme (OAEP padding vs PKCS#1 v1.5 padding).
// For specific limits, see: RSA Encryption Maximum Number of Bytes
// Create some binary data to encrypt.
bd = CkBinData_Create();
i = 0;
for (i = 0; i <= 49; i++) {
CkBinData_AppendByte(bd,i);
}
// Show the bytes to be encrypted in hex format:
printf("To be encrypted: %s\n",CkBinData_getEncoded(bd,"hex"));
// To be encrypted: 000102030405060708090A0B0C0D0E0F101112131415161718191A1B1C1D1E1F202122232425262728292A2B2C2D2E2F3031
// RSA encrypt the contents of the bd, replacing the contents with the RSA encrypted data.
CkRsa_EncryptBd(rsa,bd,FALSE);
// Now it is encrypted.
printf("Encrypted size = %d\n",CkBinData_getNumBytes(bd));
printf("%s\n",CkBinData_getEncoded(bd,"hex"));
// Encrypted size = 256
// 749ED9D0A8767C06C09AD9697F654F86B145F966722F9714902C4175BDBD02E68984ECF111D4D461
// EDB4A8E677D399D19CCA60F35C6DE9972F4262880FE9D77DB75915393E8E7DB80AAB5E383013FAEB
// 60C77D1E6FECC9A7C8426976416C6218FE7DA998EE063CE709E79C240F8625F4A56A0A33AFD63F7A
// BA26F2A692B42E878C53B78602C725FE63FF961A46A2B9D436E5E3D9D64AE3F1D1F5AD5F5B47FCD69
// 447306B77F2FD6D766CCAA1A110A3371586B43DF0D7FFE2220D1B305CF9371AC342F849FB0C90CD99E
// C176928D877FE1C0DE1A7CB6EB824FEC7E1DCF90EF2C6BA9F1DFD3EBFBE89C51AF074DC6AE02E544A78
// 5018C36D3D48B2EF5202AF61AC
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Let's decrypt, which requires the matching private key...
// Load the matching 2048-bit RSA private key.
privKey = CkPrivateKey_Create();
password = "secret";
success = CkPrivateKey_LoadAnyFormatFile(privKey,"rsaKeys/myTestRsaPrivate.pem",password);
if (success == FALSE) {
printf("%s\n",CkPrivateKey_lastErrorText(privKey));
CkPublicKey_Dispose(pubKey);
CkRsa_Dispose(rsa);
CkBinData_Dispose(bd);
CkPrivateKey_Dispose(privKey);
return;
}
// Tell the RSA object to use the private key.
CkRsa_UsePrivateKey(rsa,privKey);
// Decrypt
success = CkRsa_DecryptBd(rsa,bd,TRUE);
if (success == FALSE) {
printf("%s\n",CkRsa_lastErrorText(rsa));
CkPublicKey_Dispose(pubKey);
CkRsa_Dispose(rsa);
CkBinData_Dispose(bd);
CkPrivateKey_Dispose(privKey);
return;
}
// Examine the contents of bd to see if it now contains the unencrypted original data.
printf("Decrypted: %s\n",CkBinData_getEncoded(bd,"hex"));
// Decrypted: 000102030405060708090A0B0C0D0E0F101112131415161718191A1B1C1D1E1F202122232425262728292A2B2C2D2E2F3031
CkPublicKey_Dispose(pubKey);
CkRsa_Dispose(rsa);
CkBinData_Dispose(bd);
CkPrivateKey_Dispose(privKey);
}