C
C
MIME S/MIME Signing Algorithm Properties
See more MIME Examples
Demonstrates the properties that control S/MIME signing: SigningAlg (the RSA signature scheme, PKCS1-V1_5 or RSASSA-PSS), SigningHashAlg (the message-digest algorithm), Micalg and Protocol (the micalg and protocol parameters of a multipart/signed Content-Type), and UseXPkcs7 (whether historical x-pkcs7 media-type names are used). The properties are configured before creating a detached signature.
Background. These settings determine how the CMS/PKCS #7 signature is produced and how a multipart/signed wrapper advertises it. The defaults (PKCS1-V1_5, sha256) suit most modern uses; the properties allow interoperability with specific requirements.
Chilkat C Downloads
#include <C_CkMime.h>
#include <C_CkCert.h>
void ChilkatSample(void)
{
BOOL success;
HCkMime mime;
const char *pfxPassword;
HCkCert cert;
success = FALSE;
mime = CkMime_Create();
success = CkMime_SetBodyFromPlainText(mime,"This message will be signed.");
if (success == FALSE) {
printf("%s\n",CkMime_lastErrorText(mime));
CkMime_Dispose(mime);
return;
}
// SigningAlg is the RSA signature scheme. The default is PKCS1-V1_5; set RSASSA-PSS (or pss) for
// RSASSA-PSS.
CkMime_putSigningAlg(mime,"PKCS1-V1_5");
// SigningHashAlg is the message-digest algorithm. The default is sha256.
CkMime_putSigningHashAlg(mime,"sha256");
// Micalg and Protocol are the micalg and protocol parameters written into a multipart/signed
// Content-Type header field. They are normally set automatically, but can be controlled here.
CkMime_putMicalg(mime,"sha-256");
CkMime_putProtocol(mime,"application/pkcs7-signature");
// UseXPkcs7 controls whether newly created S/MIME media types use the historical x-pkcs7 names.
CkMime_putUseXPkcs7(mime,FALSE);
// Load a signing certificate (with private key access) from a PFX. The PFX password should come
// from a secure source rather than being hard-coded.
pfxPassword = "myPfxPassword";
cert = CkCert_Create();
success = CkCert_LoadPfxFile(cert,"qa_data/signer.pfx",pfxPassword);
if (success == FALSE) {
printf("%s\n",CkCert_lastErrorText(cert));
CkMime_Dispose(mime);
CkCert_Dispose(cert);
return;
}
// Create the detached signature using the algorithms configured above.
success = CkMime_AddDetachedSignature(mime,cert);
if (success == FALSE) {
printf("%s\n",CkMime_lastErrorText(mime));
CkMime_Dispose(mime);
CkCert_Dispose(cert);
return;
}
printf("Signed with SigningAlg=%s SigningHashAlg=%s\n",CkMime_signingAlg(mime),CkMime_signingHashAlg(mime));
CkMime_Dispose(mime);
CkCert_Dispose(cert);
}