C
C
Authenticate an IMAP SSH Tunnel with a Password
See more IMAP Examples
Demonstrates the Chilkat Imap.SshAuthenticatePw method, which authenticates the SSH tunnel using a username and password. The first argument is the SSH login name and the second is the SSH password. Call SshOpenTunnel first; after SSH authentication succeeds, connect and log in to IMAP.
Background: This is SSH authentication, which is entirely separate from the IMAP login that follows — the SSH credentials belong to the tunnel/jump host, while the IMAP credentials belong to the mail account. Password authentication is the simplest option; use
SshAuthenticatePk for key-based authentication, which is generally preferred for automated jobs.Chilkat C Downloads
#include <C_CkImap.h>
void ChilkatSample(void)
{
BOOL success;
HCkImap imap;
int sshPort;
const char *sshPassword;
success = FALSE;
// Demonstrates the Imap.SshAuthenticatePw method, which authenticates the SSH tunnel with a
// username and password. The 1st argument is the SSH login name and the 2nd is the SSH
// password. Call SshOpenTunnel first.
imap = CkImap_Create();
// Open the SSH tunnel first.
sshPort = 22;
success = CkImap_SshOpenTunnel(imap,"ssh.example.com",sshPort);
if (success == FALSE) {
printf("%s\n",CkImap_lastErrorText(imap));
CkImap_Dispose(imap);
return;
}
// The SSH password is not hard-coded in source. Insert code here to obtain it from an
// interactive prompt, environment variable, or a secrets vault.
// Authenticate the SSH tunnel (this is SSH authentication, separate from IMAP login).
success = CkImap_SshAuthenticatePw(imap,"sshUser",sshPassword);
if (success == FALSE) {
printf("%s\n",CkImap_lastErrorText(imap));
CkImap_Dispose(imap);
return;
}
// With the SSH tunnel in place, connect and log in to the IMAP server as usual. The IMAP
// traffic flows through the tunnel automatically.
CkImap_putSsl(imap,TRUE);
CkImap_putPort(imap,993);
success = CkImap_Connect(imap,"imap.example.com");
if (success == FALSE) {
printf("%s\n",CkImap_lastErrorText(imap));
CkImap_Dispose(imap);
return;
}
success = CkImap_Login(imap,"user@example.com","myPassword");
if (success == FALSE) {
printf("%s\n",CkImap_lastErrorText(imap));
CkImap_Dispose(imap);
return;
}
success = CkImap_Disconnect(imap);
if (success == FALSE) {
printf("%s\n",CkImap_lastErrorText(imap));
CkImap_Dispose(imap);
return;
}
success = CkImap_SshCloseTunnel(imap);
if (success == FALSE) {
printf("%s\n",CkImap_lastErrorText(imap));
CkImap_Dispose(imap);
return;
}
CkImap_Dispose(imap);
}