C
C
Use a Smart Card Certificate + Private Key for SSL/TLS Authentication
See more ScMinidriver Examples
Demonstrates how to use a certificate + private key located on a smart card for the TLS client certificate in an HTTPS request.Note: This example only works on Windows. ScMinidriver is a Windows-specific smart card and USB token minidriver that enables smart card authentication and cryptographic operations within Windows operating systems.
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#include <C_CkScMinidriver.h>
#include <C_CkCert.h>
#include <C_CkHttp.h>
void ChilkatSample(void)
{
BOOL success;
HCkScMinidriver scmd;
const char *readerName;
int retval;
const char *certPart;
const char *partValue;
HCkCert cert;
HCkHttp http;
const char *responseBody;
success = FALSE;
// This example requires the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked.
// See Global Unlock Sample for sample code.
scmd = CkScMinidriver_Create();
// Reader names (smart card readers or USB tokens) can be discovered
// via List Readers or Find Smart Cards
readerName = "SCM Microsystems Inc. SCR33x USB Smart Card Reader 0";
success = CkScMinidriver_AcquireContext(scmd,readerName);
if (success == FALSE) {
printf("%s\n",CkScMinidriver_lastErrorText(scmd));
CkScMinidriver_Dispose(scmd);
return;
}
// If successful, the name of the currently inserted smart card is available:
printf("Card name: %s\n",CkScMinidriver_cardName(scmd));
// If desired, perform regular PIN authentication with the smartcard.
// For more details about smart card PIN authentication, see the Smart Card PIN Authentication Example
retval = CkScMinidriver_PinAuthenticate(scmd,"user","000000");
if (retval != 0) {
printf("PIN Authentication failed.\n");
}
// You can find a cerficate using any of the following certificate parts:
// "subjectDN" -- The full distinguished name of the cert.
// "subjectDN_withTags" -- Same as above, but in a format that includes the subject part tags, such as the "CN=" in "CN=something"
// "subjectCN" -- The common name part (CN) of the certificate's subject.
// "serial" -- The certificate serial number.
// "serial:issuerCN" -- The certificate serial number + the issuer's common name, delimited with a colon char.
// These are the same certificate parts that can be retrieved by listing certificates on the smart card (or USB token).
// See List Certificates on Smart Card Example
certPart = "subjectCN";
partValue = "BadSSL Client Certificate";
// If the certificate is found, it is loaded into the cert object.
// Note: We imported this certificate from a .p12/.pfx using this Example to Import a .pfx/.p12 onto a Smart Card
cert = CkCert_Create();
success = CkScMinidriver_FindCert(scmd,certPart,partValue,cert);
if (success == FALSE) {
printf("Failed to find the certificate.\n");
CkScMinidriver_DeleteContext(scmd);
CkScMinidriver_Dispose(scmd);
CkCert_Dispose(cert);
return;
}
printf("Successfully loaded the cert object from the smart card / USB token.\n");
// Note: When successful, the cert object is internally linked to the ScMinidriver object's authenticated session.
// The cert object can now be used to sign or do other cryptographic operations that occur on the smart card / USB token.
// If your application calls PinDeauthenticate or DeleteContext, the cert will no longer be able to sign on the smart card
// because the smart card ScMinidriver session will no longer be authenticated or deleted.
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Send an HTTPS request to https://client.badssl.com
// https://client.badssl.com (part of the badssl.com service) lets you test authentication using client SSL certificates.
// The client certificate can be downloaded from https://badssl.com/download/.
// This server returns 200 OK if the correct client certificate is provided, and 400 Bad Request otherwise.
http = CkHttp_Create();
// Provide the client certificate (linked internally to our authenticated smartcard session)
success = CkHttp_SetSslClientCert(http,cert);
if (success == FALSE) {
printf("%s\n",CkHttp_lastErrorText(http));
CkScMinidriver_DeleteContext(scmd);
CkScMinidriver_Dispose(scmd);
CkCert_Dispose(cert);
CkHttp_Dispose(http);
return;
}
responseBody = CkHttp_quickGetStr(http,"https://client.badssl.com/");
if (CkHttp_getLastMethodSuccess(http) == FALSE) {
printf("%s\n",CkHttp_lastErrorText(http));
CkScMinidriver_DeleteContext(scmd);
CkScMinidriver_Dispose(scmd);
CkCert_Dispose(cert);
CkHttp_Dispose(http);
return;
}
printf("Response status code: %d\n",CkHttp_getLastStatus(http));
printf("Response body: \n");
printf("%s\n",responseBody);
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Cleanup our ScMinidriver session...
// When finished with operations that required authentication, you may if you wish, deauthenticate the session.
success = CkScMinidriver_PinDeauthenticate(scmd,"user");
if (success == FALSE) {
printf("%s\n",CkScMinidriver_lastErrorText(scmd));
}
// Delete the context when finished with the card.
success = CkScMinidriver_DeleteContext(scmd);
if (success == FALSE) {
printf("%s\n",CkScMinidriver_lastErrorText(scmd));
}
CkScMinidriver_Dispose(scmd);
CkCert_Dispose(cert);
CkHttp_Dispose(http);
}