C
C
Set FTP Command and Directory-Listing Charsets
See more FTP Examples
Demonstrates the CommandCharset and DirListingCharset properties, which control how non-ASCII text is encoded in commands (including remote paths and filenames) and how directory-listing responses are decoded.
Background: FTP predates Unicode, so servers vary in how they encode filenames; getting non-ASCII names right means matching the server's encoding on both sides.
CommandCharset (default ANSI) governs outgoing paths and filenames, while DirListingCharset governs decoding of LIST/NLST/MLSD replies. Modern servers typically use UTF-8 — often negotiated automatically via OPTS UTF8 ON — but setting these explicitly resolves mojibake with servers that do not advertise it.Chilkat C Downloads
#include <C_CkFtp2.h>
void ChilkatSample(void)
{
BOOL success;
HCkFtp2 ftp;
const char *listing;
success = FALSE;
ftp = CkFtp2_Create();
CkFtp2_putHostname(ftp,"ftp.example.com");
CkFtp2_putUsername(ftp,"myFtpLogin");
// CommandCharset is the encoding used for commands containing non-ASCII text, including remote
// paths and filenames. The default is ANSI; set utf-8 when the server uses UTF-8 filenames.
CkFtp2_putCommandCharset(ftp,"utf-8");
// DirListingCharset is used only to decode directory-listing responses (LIST, NLST, MLSD). It
// does not affect commands or paths.
CkFtp2_putDirListingCharset(ftp,"utf-8");
// Normally you would not hard-code the password in source. You should instead obtain it
// from an interactive prompt, environment variable, or a secrets vault.
CkFtp2_putPassword(ftp,"myPassword");
success = CkFtp2_Connect(ftp);
if (success == FALSE) {
printf("%s\n",CkFtp2_lastErrorText(ftp));
CkFtp2_Dispose(ftp);
return;
}
// Non-ASCII remote paths and listings are now encoded/decoded as UTF-8.
listing = CkFtp2_getTextDirListing(ftp,"");
if (CkFtp2_getLastMethodSuccess(ftp) == FALSE) {
printf("%s\n",CkFtp2_lastErrorText(ftp));
CkFtp2_Dispose(ftp);
return;
}
printf("%s\n",listing);
success = CkFtp2_Disconnect(ftp);
if (success == FALSE) {
printf("%s\n",CkFtp2_lastErrorText(ftp));
CkFtp2_Dispose(ftp);
return;
}
CkFtp2_Dispose(ftp);
}