Encrypt File to PKCS7 .p7m

VBScript example to public-key encrypt a file creating a PKCS#7 .p7m file as output. Also demonstrates how to decrypt the .p7m to recover the original file.

Download Chilkat Crypt ActiveX

Dim fso, outFile
Set fso = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
Set outFile = fso.CreateTextFile("output.txt", True)

set crypt = CreateObject("Chilkat.Crypt2")

'  Any string argument automatically begins the 30-day trial.
success = crypt.UnlockComponent("30-day trial")
If (success <> 1) Then
    outFile.WriteLine(crypt.LastErrorText)
    WScript.Quit
End If

'  Indicate the public-key encryption is to be used.
'  Do this by setting the encryption algorithm equal
'  to "PKI" (an acroynm for public-key infrastructure).
crypt.CryptAlgorithm = "PKI"

'  Indicate the inner symmetric encryption algorithm to be used.
'  possible values are "aes", "des", "3des", and "rc2".
'  For this example, we'll use 256-bit AES encryption.
crypt.Pkcs7CryptAlg = "aes"
crypt.KeyLength = 256

'  To encrypt, only a certificate w/ public key is needed.
'  (The certificate w/ private key is required for decryption.)

'  The LoadFromFile method can load virtually any certificate format:
'  1. DER encoded binary X.509 (.CER)
'  2. Base-64 encoded X.509 (.CER)
'  3. Cryptographic Message Syntax Standard - PKCS #7 Certificates (.P7B)
'  4. PEM format
set encryptCert = CreateObject("Chilkat.Cert")
success = encryptCert.LoadFromFile("/Users/chilkat/testData/cer/acme.cer")
If (success <> 1) Then
    outFile.WriteLine(encryptCert.LastErrorText)
    WScript.Quit
End If

'  Tell the crypt object to use the certificate for encrypting:
crypt.AddEncryptCert encryptCert

'  Encrypt a file, producing a .p7m as output.
'  The input file is unchanged, the output .p7m contains the encrypted
'  contents of the input file.
inFile = "/Users/chilkat/testData/pdf/sample.pdf"
outFile = "/Users/chilkat/testData/p7m/sample.pdf.p7m"
success = crypt.CkEncryptFile(inFile,outFile)
If (success <> 1) Then
    outFile.WriteLine(crypt.LastErrorText)
    WScript.Quit
End If

'  For demonstration purposes, a different instance of the object will be used
'  for decryption.
set decrypt = CreateObject("Chilkat.Crypt2")

'  To decrypt, the certificate w/ private key is required.  A PFX (also known
'  as PKCS#12) is a common secure container for certs and private keys.
pfxFilename = "/Users/chilkat/testData/pfx/acme.pfx"
pfxPassword = "secret"

'  Tell the component to look in the PFX file for certs and private keys.
success = decrypt.AddPfxSourceFile(pfxFilename,pfxPassword)
If (success <> 1) Then
    outFile.WriteLine(decrypt.LastErrorText)
    WScript.Quit
End If

'  Tell the decrypt object that PKI (public key encryption) is to be used
'  for decryptiong.
decrypt.CryptAlgorithm = "PKI"
'  There is no need to set the Pkcs7Alg or KeyLength because this information
'  is contained within the .p7m

'  Decrypt the .p7m
inFile = "/Users/chilkat/testData/p7m/sample.pdf.p7m"
outFile = "/Users/chilkat/testData/pdf/recovered.pdf"
success = decrypt.CkDecryptFile(inFile,outFile)
If (success = 0) Then
    outFile.WriteLine(decrypt.LastErrorText)
    WScript.Quit
End If

MsgBox "Success!"
outFile.Close