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Must-Match PatternsYou may restrict the spider to only follow links that match any one of a set of "must-match" wildcard patterns. The AddMustMatchPattern can be called repeatedly to add must-match patterns. require 'chilkat' # The Chilkat Spider component/library is free. spider = Chilkat::CkSpider.new() # First, we'll get the outbound links for a page in the # Google directory. Then we'll add some must-match # and then re-fetch, to see it work... spider.Initialize("directory.google.com") spider.AddUnspidered("http://directory.google.com/Top/Recreation/Outdoors/Hiking/Backpacking/") success = spider.CrawlNext() # Display the outbound links for i in 0 .. spider.get_NumOutboundLinks() - 1 print spider.getOutboundLink(i) + "\n"; end # The output: # http://www.backpacker.com # http://www.cmc.org # http://www.backpacking.net # http://www.thebackpacker.com/ # http://www.rei.com/online/store/LearnShareArticlesList?categoryId=Camping # http://www.trailspace.com/ # http://www.catskillhikes.com/ # http://gorp.away.com/gorp/location/asia/nepal/favpicks.htm # http://www.backpackinglight.com/cgi-bin/backpackinglight/index.html # http://www.yetizone.com/ # http://www.backpackingfun.com # http://www.freezerbagcooking.com/ # http://www.spadout.com/backpacking/ # http://sierrabackpacker.com # http://www.abovecalifornia.com/ # http://www.personal.psu.edu/faculty/r/p/rpc1/bbb/ # http://www.thebackpackersguide.com # http://www.journeywest.com/WB/index.html # http://www.johann-sandra.com/backpackdir.htm # http://www.geocities.com/amytys/ # http://www.cloudwalkersbasecamp.com # http://www.netbackpacking.com # http://members.tripod.com/~stooges/ # http://www.thebackpackingsite.com # http://www.thruhikers.com/ # http://www.redcompservices.com/AT/ # http://members.aol.com/CMorHiker/backpack # http://mywebpages.comcast.net/midwestpacker/ # http://www.midwesthiker.com/ # http://www.WeBackpack.com # http://www.michiganhiker.com # http://www.host33.com/backpack/ # http://www.wilderness-backpacking.com # http://www.thetravelmonkey.net # http://dmoz.org/cgi-bin/add.cgi?where=Recreation/Outdoors/Hiking/Backpacking # http://dmoz.org/about.html # http://dmoz.org/cgi-bin/apply.cgi?where=Recreation/Outdoors/Hiking/Backpacking # http://dmoz.org # http://dmoz.org/profiles/cdog.html # http://dmoz.org/profiles/justinwp.html # Do it again, but this time with avoid patterns. spider.Initialize("directory.google.com") spider.AddUnspidered("http://directory.google.com/Top/Recreation/Outdoors/Hiking/Backpacking/") # Add some must-match patterns: spider.AddMustMatchPattern("*.com/*") spider.AddMustMatchPattern("*.net/*") # Add some avoid-patterns: spider.AddAvoidOutboundLinkPattern("*.mypages.*") spider.AddAvoidOutboundLinkPattern("*.personal.*") spider.AddAvoidOutboundLinkPattern("*.comcast.*") spider.AddAvoidOutboundLinkPattern("*.aol.*") spider.AddAvoidOutboundLinkPattern("*~*") success = spider.CrawlNext() print "-----------------------" + "\n"; # Display the outbound links for i in 0 .. spider.get_NumOutboundLinks() - 1 print spider.getOutboundLink(i) + "\n"; end # Output: # http://www.thebackpacker.com/ # http://www.rei.com/online/store/LearnShareArticlesList?categoryId=Camping # http://www.trailspace.com/ # http://www.catskillhikes.com/ # http://gorp.away.com/gorp/location/asia/nepal/favpicks.htm # http://www.backpackinglight.com/cgi-bin/backpackinglight/index.html # http://www.yetizone.com/ # http://www.freezerbagcooking.com/ # http://www.spadout.com/backpacking/ # http://www.abovecalifornia.com/ # http://www.journeywest.com/WB/index.html # http://www.johann-sandra.com/backpackdir.htm # http://www.geocities.com/amytys/ # http://www.thruhikers.com/ # http://www.redcompservices.com/AT/ # http://www.midwesthiker.com/ # http://www.host33.com/backpack/ |
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