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SOAP Web Service (HTTP POST)Demonstrates how to call PostXml to call a SOAP web service. require 'chilkat' http = Chilkat::CkHttp.new() # Any string unlocks the component for the 1st 30-days. success = http.UnlockComponent("Anything for 30-day trial") if (success != true) print http.lastErrorText() + "\n" exit end # This example uses a live web service at: # http://www.webservicex.net/uklocation.asmx # It gets the UK town,Postcode and County by Postcode(First Section of Post Code) # The SOAP XML will look like this: # <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> # <soap:Envelope xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:soap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/"> # <soap:Body> # <GetUKLocationByPostCode xmlns="http://www.webserviceX.NET"> # <PostCode>string</PostCode> # </GetUKLocationByPostCode> # </soap:Body> # </soap:Envelope> # For this example's sake, we'll load the XML from a file. We'll test using PostCode "E3". # The SOAP XML for this example may be downloaded from: # http://www.chilkatsoft.com/testData/ukPostCodeSoap.xml xml = Chilkat::CkXml.new() success = xml.LoadXmlFile("ukPostCodeSoap.xml") if (success != true) print xml.lastErrorText() + "\n" exit end strXml = xml.getXml() # We'll need to add this in the HTTP header: # SOAPAction: "http://www.webserviceX.NET/GetUKLocationByPostCode" http.SetRequestHeader("SOAPAction","http://www.webserviceX.NET/GetUKLocationByPostCode") # Some services expect the content-type in the HTTP header to be "application/xml" while # other expect text/xml. The default sent by Chilkat is "application/xml", but this web service # expects "text/xml". Therefore, change the content-type: http.SetRequestHeader("Content-Type","text/xml; charset=utf-8") # The endpoint for this soap service is: endPoint = "http://www.webservicex.net/uklocation.asmx" # Note: This particular web service was live and functioning at the time this example # was written. It is possible that as time progresses, this web service will no longer # be availble... # resp is a CkHttpResponse resp = http.PostXml(endPoint,strXml,"utf-8") if (resp == nil ) print http.lastErrorText() + "\n"; print "LastHeader:" + "\n"; print http.lastHeader() + "\n"; else responseStatusCode = resp.get_StatusCode() # You may wish to verify that the responseStatusCode equals 200... print "Response Status Code: " + responseStatusCode.to_s() + "\n"; # You may examine the exact HTTP header sent with the POST like this: print "LastHeader:" + "\n"; print http.lastHeader() + "\n"; # Examine the XML returned by the web service: print "XML Response:" + "\n"; xmlResp = Chilkat::CkXml.new() success = xmlResp.LoadXml(resp.get_BodyStr()) # Assume the LoadXml is successful... # Get rid of the SOAP wrappings and get to the meat of this particular response. # The TagContent method returns the content of the 1st node in the XML document # having a specific tag: unwrappedXml = xmlResp.tagContent("GetUKLocationByPostCodeResult") print unwrappedXml + "\n"; # The unwrapped XML could be loaded into an XML object and parsed... xmlMeat = Chilkat::CkXml.new() success = xmlMeat.LoadXml(unwrappedXml) # ... end |
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