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Multiple SendReqExec on Same ConnectionShows how to execute a series of commands on an SSH server and retrieve each command's output (using SendReqExec). Each call to SendReqExec requires its own logical session channel. This is not a separate TCP/IP connection -- it's simply a new session channel on the existing connection. The sequence of Chilkat SSH calls would look like this: Connect AuthenticatePw (or AuthenticatePk) OpenSessionChannel SendReqExec
use chilkat(); # Important: It is helpful to send the contents of the # ssh.LastErrorText property when requesting support. $ssh = new chilkat::CkSsh(); # Any string automatically begins a fully-functional 30-day trial. $success = $ssh->UnlockComponent("Anything for 30-day trial"); if ($success != 1) { print $ssh->lastErrorText() . "\n"; exit; } # Connect to an SSH server: # Hostname may be an IP address or hostname: $hostname = "192.168.1.117"; $port = 22; $success = $ssh->Connect($hostname,$port); if ($success != 1) { print $ssh->lastErrorText() . "\n"; exit; } # Wait a max of 5 seconds when reading responses.. $ssh->put_IdleTimeoutMs(5000); # Authenticate using login/password: $success = $ssh->AuthenticatePw("myLogin","myPassword"); if ($success != 1) { print $ssh->lastErrorText() . "\n"; exit; } # Open a session channel. (It is possible to have multiple # session channels open simultaneously.) $channelNum = $ssh->OpenSessionChannel(); if ($channelNum < 0) { print $ssh->lastErrorText() . "\n"; exit; } # Request a directory listing on the remote server: # If your server is Linux/UNIX, change the string from "dir" to "ls" # Note: Some SSH servers require a CRLF instead of a bare-LF $success = $ssh->SendReqExec($channelNum,"ls -al\n"); if ($success != 1) { print $ssh->lastErrorText() . "\n"; exit; } # Read whatever output may already be available on the # SSH connection. ChannelReadAndPoll returns the number of bytes # that are available in the channel's internal buffer that # are ready to be "picked up" by calling GetReceivedText # or GetReceivedData. # A return value of -1 indicates failure. # A return value of -2 indicates a failure via timeout. # The ChannelReadAndPoll method waits # for data to arrive on the connection usingi the IdleTimeoutMs # property setting. Once the first data arrives, it continues # reading but instead uses the pollTimeoutMs passed in the 2nd argument: # A return value of -2 indicates a timeout where no data is received. $pollTimeoutMs = 2000; $n = $ssh->ChannelReadAndPoll($channelNum,$pollTimeoutMs); if ($n < 0) { print $ssh->lastErrorText() . "\n"; exit; } # Close the channel: $success = $ssh->ChannelSendClose($channelNum); if ($success != 1) { print $ssh->lastErrorText() . "\n"; exit; } # Perhaps we did not receive all of the commands output. # To make sure, call ChannelReceiveToClose to accumulate any remaining # output until the server's corresponding "channel close" is received. $success = $ssh->ChannelReceiveToClose($channelNum); if ($success != 1) { print $ssh->lastErrorText() . "\n"; exit; } # Let's pickup the accumulated output of the command: $cmdOutput = $ssh->getReceivedText($channelNum,"ansi"); if ($cmdOutput eq null ) { print $ssh->lastErrorText() . "\n"; exit; } # Display the remote shell's command output: print $cmdOutput . "\r\n"; print "----" . "\r\n"; # ----------------------------------------------------------------- # Now for the 2nd SendReqExe (on the same connection, # but on a separate logical channel). # ----------------------------------------------------------------- $channelNum = $ssh->OpenSessionChannel(); if ($channelNum < 0) { print $ssh->lastErrorText() . "\n"; exit; } $success = $ssh->SendReqExec($channelNum,"nslookup chilkatsoft.com\n"); if ($success != 1) { print $ssh->lastErrorText() . "\n"; exit; } $pollTimeoutMs = 2000; $n = $ssh->ChannelReadAndPoll($channelNum,$pollTimeoutMs); if ($n < 0) { print $ssh->lastErrorText() . "\n"; exit; } $success = $ssh->ChannelSendClose($channelNum); if ($success != 1) { print $ssh->lastErrorText() . "\n"; exit; } $success = $ssh->ChannelReceiveToClose($channelNum); if ($success != 1) { print $ssh->lastErrorText() . "\n"; exit; } $cmdOutput = $ssh->getReceivedText($channelNum,"ansi"); if ($cmdOutput eq null ) { print $ssh->lastErrorText() . "\n"; exit; } print $cmdOutput . "\r\n"; # Disconnect $ssh->Disconnect(); |
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