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HTTP in a Background Thread (Asynchronous HTTP)This example shows the technique one would follow to run any Chilkat HTTP method in a background task. (Only HTTP methods that communicate with an HTTP server are background-enabled. Methods that perform no HTTP communications return immediately and never need to be backgrounded.) uses Windows, Messages, SysUtils, Variants, Classes, Graphics, Controls, Forms, Dialogs, StdCtrls, CHILKATHTTPLib_TLB, OleCtrls; ... procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject); var http: TChilkatHttp; success: Integer; n: Integer; i: Integer; begin http := TChilkatHttp.Create(Self); // Any string unlocks the component for the 1st 30-days. success := http.UnlockComponent('Anything for 30-day trial'); if (success <> 1) then begin ShowMessage(http.LastErrorText); Exit; end; // To run an HTTP method asynchronously in a background thread, set // the UseBgThread property equal to 1 http.UseBgThread := 1; // For those programming languages that support event callbacks: // events are not fired when a task is running in the background thread. // Instead, Chilkat has added the "event log" mechanism. While the // background task is running, events that normally would've been fired // are accumulated in the event log. Your application may periodically check // the event log to keep track of the progress of the background task. // To enable event logging, set the KeepEventLog property = 1 http.KeepEventLog := 1; // Start an asynchronous HTTP download in a background thread. // The method will return cktrue if the task was successfully started. // Note: When the UseBgThread property = 1, all methods involving // HTTP communications will be asynchronous. These methods include: // SynchronousRequest, QuickGetStr, QuickGet, PostUrlEncoded, XmlRpc, // XmlRpcPut, QuickPutStr, QuickGetObj, QuickDeleteStr, PutText, // PutBinary, PostBinary, PostMime, GetHead, DownloadAppend, etc. success := http.Download('http://www.chilkatsoft.com/download/ChilkatJava.zip','ChilkatJava.zip'); if (success <> 1) then begin Memo1.Lines.Add(http.LastErrorText); Exit; end else begin Memo1.Lines.Add('Initiated asynchronous HTTP download...'); end; // Write a loop to wait for the background task to complete. // Your application would typically do something different than this -- // after all... there's no point in doing the task asynchronously if your application // is simply going to wait for it to complete -- that's the same as doing it synchronously, // and that could've been achieved by a single call to the http.Download method // with the UseBgThread = 0. // However... we do this here for the purpose of demonstration... while (http.BgTaskRunning = 1) do begin // Show the events in the event log that have accumulated so far... n := http.EventLogCount; if (n > 0) then begin for i := 0 to n - 1 do begin Memo1.Lines.Add(http.EventLogName(i) + ': ' + http.EventLogValue(i)); end; http.ClearEventLog(); end; // In some programming languages, you might wish to handle user-interface events // For example, in C# you might call Application.DoEvents() // Sleep .1 seconds -- to keep the CPU from being 100% busy... http.SleepMs(100); end; // Once the background task has completed, check it for success/failure: if (http.BgTaskSuccess) then begin Memo1.Lines.Add('Background task completed successfully.'); end; end; |
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