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C++

SFTP Read Text File to String

See more SFTP Examples

Demonstrates how to download a text file from an SSH server directly into a string variable.

Chilkat C++ Downloads

C++
#include <CkSFtp.h>

void ChilkatSample(void)
    {
    bool success = false;

    //  This example assumes the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked.
    //  See Global Unlock Sample for sample code.

    CkSFtp sftp;

    //  Set some timeouts, in milliseconds:
    sftp.put_ConnectTimeoutMs(5000);
    sftp.put_IdleTimeoutMs(15000);

    //  Connect to the SSH server.  
    //  The standard SSH port = 22
    //  The hostname may be a hostname or IP address.
    const char *hostname = "sftp.example.com";
    int port = 22;
    success = sftp.Connect(hostname,port);
    if (success != true) {
        std::cout << sftp.lastErrorText() << "\r\n";
        return;
    }

    //  Authenticate with the SSH server.  Chilkat SFTP supports
    //  both password-based authenication as well as public-key
    //  authentication.  This example uses password authenication.
    success = sftp.AuthenticatePw("myLogin","myPassword");
    if (success != true) {
        std::cout << sftp.lastErrorText() << "\r\n";
        return;
    }

    //  After authenticating, the SFTP subsystem must be initialized:
    success = sftp.InitializeSftp();
    if (success != true) {
        std::cout << sftp.lastErrorText() << "\r\n";
        return;
    }

    //  Open a file on the server:
    const char *handle = 0;
    handle = sftp.openFile("hamlet.xml","readOnly","openExisting");
    if (sftp.get_LastMethodSuccess() != true) {
        std::cout << sftp.lastErrorText() << "\r\n";
        return;
    }

    //  Get the total size of this file (in bytes)
    bool bFollowLinks = false;
    bool bIsHandle = true;
    int numBytes;

    //  bFollowLinks is ignored because we are passing a handle
    //  and not a remote filename.
    //  There are alternative methods for handling file sizes
    //  greater than 32-bit.  (See the reference documentation.)
    numBytes = sftp.GetFileSize32(handle,bFollowLinks,bIsHandle);
    if (numBytes < 0) {
        std::cout << sftp.lastErrorText() << "\r\n";
        return;
    }

    //  The charset indicates the character encoding of the text
    //  file on the SSH server.   Setting the charset correctly
    //  allows the Chilkat SFTP component to correctly interpret
    //  the bytes that represent the characters.
    const char *charset = 0;
    charset = "ansi";
    const char *fileContents = 0;
    fileContents = sftp.readFileText(handle,numBytes,charset);
    if (sftp.get_LastMethodSuccess() != true) {
        std::cout << sftp.lastErrorText() << "\r\n";
        return;
    }
    else {
        std::cout << "Received file:" << "\r\n";
        std::cout << fileContents << "\r\n";
    }

    //  Close the file.
    success = sftp.CloseHandle(handle);
    if (success != true) {
        std::cout << sftp.lastErrorText() << "\r\n";
        return;
    }

    std::cout << "Success." << "\r\n";
    }